By
Reuters
Printed
January 17, 2025
China’s economic system ended 2024 on higher footing than anticipated helped by a flurry of stimulus measures, though the specter of a brand new commerce struggle with the USA and weak home demand may damage confidence in a broader restoration this 12 months.
Reuters
For the full-year 2024, the world’s second-largest economic system grew 5.0%, knowledge from the Nationwide Bureau of Statistics knowledge confirmed on Friday, assembly the federal government’s annual development goal of round 5%. Analysts had forecast 4.9% development.
The economic system grew 5.4% within the fourth quarter from a 12 months earlier, considerably beating analysts’ expectations and marking the quickest because the second quarter of 2023.
Analysts polled by Reuters had forecast fourth-quarter gross home product (GDP) would increase 5.0% from a 12 months earlier, quickening from the third-quarter’s 4.6% tempo as a flurry of help measures started to kick in.
On a quarterly foundation, GDP grew 1.6% in October-December, in contrast with a forecast 1.6% improve and a revised 1.3% acquire within the earlier quarter.
The world’s second-biggest economic system has struggled for traction since a post-pandemic rebound rapidly fizzled out, with a protracted property disaster, mounting native debt and weak client demand weighing closely on exercise.
Exports, one of many few vivid spots, may lose steam as United States President-elect Donald Trump, who has proposed hefty tariffs on Chinese language items, is ready to return to the White Home subsequent week.
Chinese language policymakers have pledged extra stimulus this 12 months, however analysts say the scope and measurement of China’s strikes could rely upon how rapidly and aggressively Trump implements tariffs or different punitive measures.
However whilst robust exports propelled the nation’s commerce surplus to a report excessive of $992 billion final 12 months, the yuan forex has come underneath promoting strain. A dominant greenback, sliding Chinese language bond yields and the specter of greater commerce limitations have pushed the yuan to 16-month lows.
A slew of December financial readings on Friday steered the economic system gained traction heading into the brand new 12 months, helped by a flurry of presidency help measures.
Industrial output grew 6.2% from a 12 months earlier in December, quickening from November’s 5.4% tempo and beating expectations for a 5.4% improve in a Reuters ballot. It marked the quickest development since April final 12 months.
Retail gross sales, a gauge of consumption, rose 3.7% final month, accelerating from the three.0% tempo in November as customers began to organize for the upcoming Lunar New 12 months in January.
As companies remained cautious of including employees earlier than the competition and with issues over attainable commerce disputes with the U.S., the nationwide survey-based jobless fee climbed to five.1% in December from November’s 5.0%.
© Thomson Reuters 2025 All rights reserved.